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, Pages d'achever cette première phase de R&D, des premiers tests ont été menés sur des systèmes complets, détecteur + ASIC. Je présenterai tout d'abord les résultats obtenus sur l'ASIC IDeF-X Caterpylar, avec une première mesure spectroscopique effectuée sur les préamplificateurs de charges développés spécialement pour l'application MC2. Ces tests ont été effectués sur une diode silicium reliée aux pads d'entrée de l'ASIC par wire-bonding, dans le but de vérifier le fonctionnement de ce dernier en conditions réelles et sa capacité à mesurer effectivement l'énergie des photons. Enfin, dans un second temps, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, vol.563, 2006.
, Mesure spectroscopique sur l'ASIC IDeF--X Caterpylar
,
, Caterpylar AMS et Caterpylar XFAB. Les résultats obtenus sur Caterpylar XFAB sont décrits en [1, 2] et c'est les résultats de Caterpylar AMS que je, Cette opération a été réalisée pour les deux ASICs
, L'anode planaire de la diode silicium est reliée à une arrivée de haute-tension, et le plus petit pixel de la cathode est lui aussi directement connecté à l
, Chapitre 6 : Premiers prototypes, conclusions & perspectives 271
, et après discussion avec l'entreprise ayant réalisé l'hybridation et des équipes partenaires, nous nous orientons vers une possible contamination du cristal par de l'indium
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, Observatoires au sol ou télescopes spatiaux ?
, ignorant complètement l'existence de sources émettant dans d'autres gammes d'énergie. L'essor de la radioastronomie et le début des observations multi longueurs d'onde lors de la seconde moitié du XX ième siècle ont conduit à installer des observatoires au sol de plus en plus sophistiqués, avec typiquement des surfaces collectrices multiples et/ou très étendues garantes d'une grande sensibilité, Traditionnellement menées depuis le sol, les observations astronomiques ont longtemps été restreintes au seul domaine visible
, facilité de mise en oeuvre et d'installation, très haute technicité, grandes surfaces, maintenance aisée?) se heurtent pour certaines longueurs d'onde aux fortes contraintes imposées par la présence de l'atmosphère terrestre, et en particulier aux effets de l'atténuation atmosphérique. 'azote, mais aussi des transitions moléculaires électroniques, de rotation pure
, En prenant un rayonnement depuis le zénith (i.e. avec le minimum d'atmosphère à traverser, soit ?=0°), la Figure I--1 représente sur l'échelle de droite les altitudes z 0 auxquelles l'atténuation atmosphérique est respectivement de 50% (atmosphère considérée comme transparente), 10% et 1% (atmosphère opaque)
, ? Des altitudes z 0 très proches de 0, rendant possible l'installation d'observatoires au sol : c'est le cas pour le visible et le proche infrarouge ainsi que pour les micro-ondes et ondes radio. A noter que certaines régions d'absorption
, ? Pour les longueurs d'ondes supérieures, de l'ultraviolet aux rayons gamma ainsi que dans certaines gammes en infrarouge, on passe dans le domaine de l'astronomie spatiale. La hauteur z 0 à atteindre pour espérer un minimum de 50% de transmission sera toutefois fortement dépendante du ? considéré : pour des rayons X durs et gamma d'énergie supérieure
, /0'1#&%*)2"3+, pp.4-5
, /0'1#&%*)2"3+, pp.4-5
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, Low power, low noise, Charge Sensitive Amplifier in CMOS 0.18 µm technology for the readout of fine pitch pixelated CdTe detector, Proc. IEEE Nuclear Science Symp. and Medical Imaging Conf, pp.848-853, 2012.