First-principles investigation of the bulk properties of americium dioxide and sesquioxides - CEA - Commissariat à l’énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Physical Review Materials Année : 2019

First-principles investigation of the bulk properties of americium dioxide and sesquioxides

Résumé

We report an investigation of the ground-state properties of americium dioxide and its sesquioxides using first-principles calculations. In order to take into account strong 5$f$ electronic correlations, we apply the generalized gradient approximation (GGA)+$U$ as well as the hybrid functionals to these compounds. We present a systematic study of several bulk properties such as structural, elastic, energetic, electronic, and magnetic properties as a function of the effective Coulomb $U$ and exchange $J$ GGA+$U$ parameters in the range of 0.0-8.0 and 0.00-0.75 eV, respectively. The values ($U, J$) = (6.00 eV, 0.75 eV) are those providing a correct description of bulk properties by comparison to the available experimental data. We discuss the effect of loss of symmetry caused by DFT+$U$ on several properties. We also discuss the effect of the spin-orbit coupling on these properties. Furthermore, we highlight that in order to reach the ground state of americium dioxide and sesquioxides using GGA+$U$ the monitoring of the occupation matrices of 5$f$ correlated orbitals is crucial. Our computational scheme provides reliable and accurate results concerning several bulk properties that have not been studied experimentally yet. For instance, our elastic constants calculated for AmO$_ 2$ follow the same trend as those of other actinide oxides (UO$_2$ , NpO$_2$ , and PuO$_2$) and can be used as reference. We have also computed the electronic and static dielectric constants, as well as the Am and O Born effective charge of americium dioxide. Finally, we find the A-type hexagonal structure to be the most stable structure at low temperature for americium sesquioxides. For this phase, we predict the internal structural parameters as well as the bulk modulus. We provide data concerning the formation enthalpy of the Am$_2$ O$_3$ bcc cubic structure.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
2019_TallaNoutack_PRM3_AmO2_DFTU.pdf (825.16 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte
Loading...

Dates et versions

cea-02063498 , version 1 (11-03-2019)

Identifiants

Citer

Martin S. Talla Noutack, Grégory Geneste, Gérald Jomard, Michel Freyss. First-principles investigation of the bulk properties of americium dioxide and sesquioxides. Physical Review Materials, 2019, 3, pp.035001. ⟨10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.3.035001⟩. ⟨cea-02063498⟩
55 Consultations
486 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More