Nuclear signal simulation applied to gas ionizing chambers

R. Coulon (1) , J. Dumazert (1)

1 LCAE - Laboratoire Capteurs et Architectures Electroniques

Particle transport codes used in detector simulation allow the calculation of the energy deposited by charged particles produced following an interaction. The pulses temporal shaping is more and more used in nuclear measurement into pulse shape analysis techniques. A model is proposed in this paper to simulate the pulse temporal shaping and the associated noise level thanks to the output track file PTRAC provides by Monte-Carlo particle transport codes. The model has been dedicated to ion chambers and more especially for High Pressure Xenon chambers HPXe where the pulse shape analysis can resolve some issues regarding with this technology as the ballistic deficit phenomenon. The model is fully described and an example is presented as a validation of such full detector simulation.

Keywords: Xenon; Charge carriers; Shape; Anodes; Ionization; ionisation chambers; nuclear signal simulation; gas ionizing chambers; particle transport codes; detector simulation; energy deposited calculation; charged particles; pulse temporal shaping; full detector simulation; ballistic deficit phenomenon; high pressure xenon chambers; ion chambers; Monte-Carlo particle transport codes; output track file PTRAC; noise level; pulse shape analysis techniques; nuclear measurement; Instrumentation; Measurement; Simulation; Monte-Carlo; Ion Chamber; Nuclear; Index Terms-Nuclear; Pulse Shape Analysis

Domains: Physics [physics]; Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]; Computer Science [cs]; Modeling and Simulation; Statistics [stat]; Methodology [stat.ME]; Physics [physics]; Physics [physics]; Computational Physics [physics.comp-ph]

R. Coulon, J. Dumazert. Nuclear signal simulation applied to gas ionizing chambers. 2015 4th International Conference on Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation Measurement Methods and their Applications (ANIMMA), Apr 2015, Lisbon, Portugal. pp.7465520, ⟨10.1109/ANIMMA.2015.7465520⟩. ⟨cea-01823372⟩