Circulation of iron products in the North-Alpine area during the end of the first Iron Age (6 th -5 th c. BC): A combination of chemical and isotopic approaches

Philippe Dillmann; Roland Schwab; Sylvain Bauvais; Michael Brauns; Alexandre Disser; Stéphanie Leroy; Guntram Gassmann; Philippe Fluzin

doi:10.1016/j.jas.2017.10.002

Journal articles

Circulation of iron products in the North-Alpine area during the end of the first Iron Age (6 th -5 th c. BC): A combination of chemical and isotopic approaches

Philippe Dillmann ^{1, 2, 3} Roland Schwab ⁴ Sylvain Bauvais ^{1, 2, 3, 5} Michael Brauns ⁴ Alexandre Disser ^{1, 2, 3} Stéphanie Leroy ^{1, 2, 3} Guntram Gassmann ⁶ Philippe Fluzin ^{2, 3}

1 LAPA - UMR 3685 - Laboratoire Archéomatériaux et Prévision de l'Altération

NIMBE UMR 3685 - Nanosciences et Innovation pour les Matériaux, la Biomédecine et l'Energie (ex SIS2M)

2 IRAMAT - LMC - IRAMAT - Laboratoire Métallurgies et Cultures

IRAMAT - Institut de Recherches sur les Archéomatériaux

3 IRAMAT - Institut de Recherches sur les Archéomatériaux

4 Curt-Engelhorn-Zentrum Archeaometrie

5 CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

6 Landesamt für Denkmalpflege Baden-Württemberg

Abstract : Os isotopic ratios and trace element approaches were used to compare the signatures of ore and slag from different potential production sites located in eastern France and South-West Germany with the signature of artefacts from the end of the first Iron Age. A set of 31 artefacts was tested, consisting of bipyramidal semi-products, chariot tires, blooms and other commodities. The complementarity of the two approaches is demonstrated. Bipartite bipyramidal semi-products made by assembling two crude masses of distinct origins are evidenced suggesting the existence of intermediate producing centres assembling products from different origins. Only the provenance of blooms and wheel-tires could be established as local. Two spheres of metal circulation were evidenced: prestige and local. Bipyramidal semi-products and chariot tires belong to different long distance distribution networks.

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Journal articles

Domain :

Chemical Sciences / Material chemistry

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https://hal-cea.archives-ouvertes.fr/cea-01622058
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Submitted on : Tuesday, October 24, 2017 - 9:10:17 AM
Last modification on : Thursday, July 1, 2021 - 4:43:30 PM

Circulation of iron products in the North-Alpine area during the end of the first Iron Age (6 th -5 th c. BC): A combination of chemical and isotopic approaches

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Circulation of iron products in the North-Alpine area during the end of the first Iron Age (6 th -5 th c. BC): A combination of chemical and isotopic approaches

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