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Journal of Physics Condensed Matter / JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER 20, 25 (2008) 255239 (6 p.)
Modulated magnetic structures of the antiferromagnetic hydride CeRuSiH
Sophie Tencé 1, 2, Gilles André 1, Etienne Gaudin 2, Bernard Chevalier 2
(2008)

The hydride CeRuSiH is derived from the non-magnetic heavy-fermion ternary silicide CeRuSi that crystallizes in the tetragonal CeFeSi-type structure (P4/nmm space group). This hydride exhibits two antiferromagnetic transitions at TN1 = 7.5(2) K and TN2 = 3.1(2) K, evidenced by magnetization and specific heat measurements. Crystal and magnetic structures of CeRuSiH have thus been investigated by means of neutron powder diffraction, which has shown firstly that H-atoms are fully inserted in the [Ce4]-tetrahedra. Moreover, between TN1 and TN2, the Ce magnetic moments are ordered in a collinear antiferromagnetic sinusoidal structure associated with the propagation vector k = (kx, kx,1/2) (kx<1/3 and tends to 1/3 with decreasing temperature). At TN2, the magnetic structure becomes square wave modulated and commensurate with k = (1/3,1/3,1/2) as propagation vector. At 1.5 K, the structure is antiphase with a Ce magnetic moment of 1.68(2) µB. These magnetic structures are compared with those previously reported on the substituted ternary silicides (Ce1-xLax)Ru2Si2 and CeRu2(Si1-xGex)2, which also present an antiferromagnetic behaviour.
1 :  Laboratoire Léon Brillouin (LLB)
CNRS : UMR12 – CEA : DSM/IRAMIS
2 :  Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux (ICMCB)
CNRS : UPR9048 – Université de Bordeaux – Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie, de Biologie et de Physique
Chimie/Matériaux
Magnetisms – Hydrides – Antiferromagnetisms – Crystal structure – Inorganic compounds
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